How to get a Salvadoran criminal record or police clearance from the US
El Salvador issues two different certificates: the criminal record from the prison system (Centros Penales) and the police clearance from the National Civil Police (PNC). Here is how to get each one from the US and get it ready for an immigration case.
Salvadorans in the US can get the criminal record certificate (constancia de antecedentes penales) fully online on Simple SV for $3, in about 12 business hours, with a free electronic apostille added in the same request. You need a valid DUI and a Digital Identity account. The PNC police clearance costs $3.50 on Simple SV; it is unconfirmed whether it works from abroad.
- Criminal record
- $3 on Simple SV About 12 business hours. Free electronic apostille if you add it to the same request.
- Police clearance (PNC)
- $3.50 on Simple SV 5 business days. Confirm it can be completed from abroad.
- You need
- Valid DUI + Digital Identity The Digital Identity account is created at login.gob.sv.
- Validity
- Set by whoever receives it It is valid as of its issue date. Download it within 30 days.
- Appointment
- Not needed online The consular route is in person; confirm your consulate still offers it.
Explainer video
Requirements
Tick what you already have. It is saved on this phone.
Step by step
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Confirm which document you need
Ask whether you need the criminal record certificate, the PNC police clearance or both. They are different documents.
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Create your Digital Identity
Sign up at login.gob.sv with your valid DUI, email and cell phone, and pass the live selfie check. You get 3 attempts; after 3 failures you wait 24 hours. If your DUI expired, renew it first.
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Start the request on Simple SV
Open Simple SV, search for 'Constancia de antecedentes penales' and click 'Iniciar trámite'. Check your data, choose 'constancia personal de ciudadano' and pick the purpose.
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Add the apostille in the same step
If the document will be used outside El Salvador, select the electronic apostille, choose the country you are applying from and accept the terms. It cannot be added later.
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Pay $3
Pay by card (international cards add 1.7% + VAT) and save your payment receipt.
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Download the certificate
In about 12 business hours it appears under Mis documentos; the apostilled version appears under 'Apostillados'. Download it within 30 calendar days.
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If you also need the PNC clearance
On Simple SV, look for Constancia de antecedentes policiales: $3.50, 5 business days. Support is by WhatsApp text only, at +503 5000-0253 or +503 5000-4232.
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Translate it for USCIS
Get a full English translation certified by the translator, and submit the issued document, not a certified copy.
Criminal record vs. police clearance: what's the difference?
They are two separate documents from two different agencies, and the US State Department recognizes both. Before you request one, ask the agency, employer or attorney which one they want.
| Criminal record certificate | Police clearance | |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish name | Constancia de antecedentes penales | Solvencia or constancia de antecedentes policiales |
| Issued by | Centros Penales (prison system, Ministry of Justice and Public Security) | National Civil Police (PNC) |
| Cost on Simple SV | $3 | $3.50 |
| Processing time | About 12 business hours | 5 business days |
| From the US | Fully online | Listed online; unconfirmed from abroad |
| Apostille | Electronic and free, in the same request | Not confirmed on Simple SV |
Both require a valid DUI and a Digital Identity account. If the applicant is a minor, the PNC does not issue a clearance; it issues a certificate saying so instead.
One practical tip: on Simple SV, criminal record requests do not show up under “trámites en proceso” (requests in process). If you already paid, keep the receipt and wait. Do not file again.
Getting the PNC police clearance from the US
The newest option is Simple SV, where the PNC lists its police record certificate for $3.50, answered in 5 business days. The US State Department also says it can be requested online. However, the same listing says to present your original DUI, and a 2025 news report said the police record was in person only. Confirm before you pay.
Through a consulate. A 2020 Foreign Ministry page describes an in-person consular route: you fill out a form, get fingerprinted and bring photos and a copy of your ID. That page says the clearance was free and that, for the US, documents were apostilled at no cost. The PNC (2022) estimated 2 to 3 months, because the request travels by diplomatic pouch. It is not confirmed that consulates still accept these requests in 2026 or that those fees still apply. Call the Virtual Consulate (1-888-301-1130) before you book an appointment.
In El Salvador. The in-person clearance requires an appointment at solvencias.pnc.gob.sv, costs $3.50 and is for applicants 18 or older.
Apostille, translation and using it with USCIS
For a US visa or immigration case, official sources ask for the issued document and a full English translation. An apostille is not listed as a general requirement.
- Translation: USCIS requires a complete English translation certified by the translator (8 CFR 103.2(b)(3)). This is not a Salvadoran government fee; the translator sets the price.
- Issued document: according to the State Department, the US Embassy does not accept certified copies of these records. Submit the document as issued.
- Apostille: the State Department's El Salvador page does not mention it for immigration use. It is more often requested for other purposes, such as employers, state agencies or other countries. If you need it, request it for free on Simple SV in the same request, because it cannot be added later. More on how it works in the apostille guide.
How recent the certificate must be for USCIS or the National Visa Center (NVC) could not be verified. If you are helping a parent with an immigration case, an accredited immigration attorney can tell you what their specific case needs.
How much it costs and how long it is valid
The criminal record certificate costs $3 and the police clearance $3.50, both on Simple SV.
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Criminal record (Simple SV) | $3 |
| PNC police clearance (Simple SV or in person in El Salvador) | $3.50 |
| Electronic apostille | Free |
| International card surcharge | 1.7% + VAT on the amount |
| Consular route (2020 Foreign Ministry page) | Clearance free, criminal record $3; unconfirmed |
| Certified English translation | Set by the translator |
Validity. Simple SV says the criminal record's validity is “variable”: the document is valid as of the date it is issued. The PNC says it is not responsible for the validity period the requesting institution applies. In practice, whoever receives the document (USCIS, the NVC, an employer or a court) decides how recent it must be, so request it close to the date you will file it. You can compare other consular fees in the fee table.
Common mistakes and scams
- Mixing up the criminal record (Centros Penales) and the PNC police clearance: they are different documents.
- Trying to apostille the criminal record later: the apostille must be requested in the same Simple SV request.
- Filing again because the request does not show under 'trámites en proceso': just keep your payment receipt.
- Waiting for the certificate by email instead of downloading it from 'Mis documentos' within 30 days.
- Using an expired or damaged DUI to create the Digital Identity or file the request.
- Filing with USCIS without a certified English translation, or sending a certified copy instead of the issued document.
Where to do this procedure
You can do this procedure at any of these consulates. Find yours by ZIP code on the home page.
- Aurora, CO
- Boston, MA
- Charlotte, NC
- Chicago, IL
- Columbus, OH
- Dallas, TX
- Doral, FL
- Duluth, GA
- El Paso, TX
- Elizabeth, NJ
- Fresno, CA
- Highland (San Bernardino), CA
- Houston, TX
- Las Vegas, NV
- Los Angeles, CA
- McAllen, TX
- Nashville, TN
- New York, NY
- Omaha, NE
- Plainview, NY
- Salt Lake City, UT
- San Antonio, TX
- San Francisco, CA
- Seattle, WA
- Silver Spring, MD
- Springdale, AR
- St. Paul, MN
- Tucson, AZ
- Woodbridge, VA
Frequently asked questions
Can I get a Salvadoran criminal record certificate online from the US?
Yes. According to the US State Department, Salvadorans can request it on Simple SV regardless of where they live. You need a valid DUI and a Digital Identity account. It costs $3, takes about 12 business hours and you download it from 'Mis documentos'.
Is the PNC police clearance free at the consulate?
That cannot be confirmed. A 2020 Foreign Ministry page said it was free through the consular route, but the PNC charges $3.50 in El Salvador and on Simple SV, and it is unclear whether consulates still take these requests in 2026. Call the Virtual Consulate before you go.
What if I don't have a valid DUI?
You have two options: renew your DUI at a consulate or online, or have someone with a valid DUI file for you. For the criminal record, that person needs documents proving they represent you; check what Simple SV accepts before giving a power of attorney.
Can I pay with a US card?
Yes. Simple SV takes credit and debit cards, and international cards pay a surcharge of 1.7% plus VAT on the amount. The charge is shown before you pay. Keep the receipt, because criminal record requests do not show up in the list of requests in process.
I had an arrest or a case in El Salvador. Is the police clearance enough?
You may need more. The State Department notes that the PNC clearance unit does not provide criminal history records. Request the court record (“Copia Simple”) from the court that handled the case or, if it never went to court, the records from the Attorney General's Office (Fiscalía General de la República). Talk to an accredited immigration attorney first.
Can a minor get a PNC police clearance?
No. The PNC does not issue clearances to minors; it issues a certificate stating that instead. The in-person clearance in El Salvador requires applicants to be 18 or older. If your child's case asks for this document, check what the requesting agency will accept.
Sources
- Simple SV: criminal record certificate (constancia de antecedentes penales)
- Simple SV: police record certificate (PNC)
- National Civil Police (PNC): police clearance
- El Salvador Foreign Ministry: requesting an apostilled criminal record on Simple SV (2023)
- El Salvador Foreign Ministry: PNC clearances (2020 page)
- US Department of State: El Salvador reciprocity and civil documents
Confirm this detail with the consulate before you go.